bung

Estimated CEFR level: C2 — Proficiency

Estimated from word frequency; not an official CEFR classification.

Definition

  1. noun a plug used to close a hole in a barrel or flask
  2. verb give a tip or gratuity to in return for a service, beyond the compensation agreed on
  3. verb close with a cork or stopper

Etymology

From Medieval Dutch bonge, bonne or bonghe (“stopper”), or perhaps from French bonde, which may itself be either of Germanic origin or from Proto-Celtic *bunda—either way probably from puncta (“hole”), the feminine singular form of Latin punctus, perfect passive participle of pungō (“pierce into, prick”).

In classic literature

Synonyms

spile

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