electrolysis

Estimated CEFR level: C2 — Proficiency

Estimated from word frequency; not an official CEFR classification.

Definition

  1. noun (chemistry) a chemical decomposition reaction produced by passing an electric current through a solution containing ions
  2. noun removing superfluous or unwanted hair by passing an electric current through the hair root

Etymology

Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday. From electro- + -lysis (“a loosening”). Originally of tumors, later (1909) of hair removal.

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