parvenu

Estimated CEFR level: C2 — Proficiency

Estimated from word frequency; not an official CEFR classification.

Definition

  1. noun a person who has suddenly risen to a higher economic status but has not gained social acceptance of others in that class
  2. adjective characteristic of someone who has risen economically or socially but lacks the social skills appropriate for this new position
  3. adjective of or characteristic of a parvenu

Etymology

Borrowed from French parvenu, past participle of parvenir, from Latin perveniō (“arrive, reach”). See also parvenue f

In classic literature

Synonyms

upstart, nouveau-riche, arriviste

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