surrogate

Estimated CEFR level: C2 — Proficiency

Estimated from word frequency; not an official CEFR classification.

Definition

  1. noun someone who takes the place of another person
  2. noun a person appointed to represent or act on behalf of others
  3. adjective providing or receiving nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal ties

Etymology

From Latin surrogātus, perfect passive participle of surrogō (“ask”); a variant of subrogō, from sub (“under”) + rogō (“ask”).

In classic literature

Synonyms

alternate, replacement

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